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SES AI Corp (SES)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q2 2025 revenue was $3.527 million with 74% gross margin; net loss was $22.651 million (-$0.07 EPS). Revenue declined sequentially from Q1 ($5.793 million) but improved materially year over year from $0 in Q2 2024 .
  • Full-year 2025 revenue guidance of $15–$25 million was reaffirmed; quarter-end liquidity was $229 million with no debt, and cash used in operations fell to $10.8 million (-51% YoY, -53% QoQ) .
  • Strategic catalysts: launch of MU-0.5 (agentic “Deep Space”) to accelerate battery R&D; agreement to acquire UZ Energy to enter the $300B ESS market, with CFO highlighting UZ’s projected $10–$15 million 2025 revenue and an intent to scale substantially thereafter .
  • Post-quarter, the company repurchased and canceled 871,754 shares for $1.1 million ($1.27/share), signaling confidence and capital discipline; management reiterated focus on disciplined M&A and share repurchases .

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Gross margin of 74% on Q2 revenue, driven by high-margin services with automotive OEMs; MU enterprise traction surpassing 30 trial users, including new Japanese OEMs .
  • Operational discipline: cash used in operations reduced to $10.8 million; strong liquidity of $229 million with no debt .
  • Strategic expansion: MU-0.5 released with agentic capabilities (“Deep Space”) to compress R&D timelines from years to minutes; agreement to acquire UZ Energy to integrate ESS hardware with MU for data-driven improvements .
    • “We are excited to leverage UZ’s strong marketing team and hardware platform… to expand our market share in not only the global $300 billion ESS market but specifically in the United States” — Qichao Hu .

What Went Wrong

  • Sequential revenue decline: Q2 revenue of $3.527 million vs. $5.793 million in Q1; sustained operating losses with Q2 net loss of $22.651 million despite improved cash burn .
  • Continued elevated R&D and G&A spending, though both trended down QoQ (R&D $19.087 million; G&A $6.520 million) .
  • Consensus estimates (S&P Global) were unavailable, limiting beat/miss context for EPS/revenue; investor focus likely shifts to execution milestones (MU conversions to paid/JDAs, UZ integration and ESS pipeline) [GetEstimates – no data].

Financial Results

MetricQ2 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Revenue ($USD Millions)$0.000 $2.040 $5.793 $3.527
Gross Profit ($USD Millions)$0.000 $1.288 $4.557 $2.600
Gross Margin %N/A 63% N/A74%
R&D Expense ($USD Millions)$15.057 $20.881 $20.510 $19.087
G&A Expense ($USD Millions)$9.570 $9.540 $7.320 $6.520
Total Operating Expenses ($USD Millions)$24.627 $30.421 $27.830 $25.607
Net Income (Loss) ($USD Millions)$(19.897) $(34.545) $(12.432) $(22.651)
Diluted EPS ($USD)$(0.06) $(0.11) $(0.04) $(0.07)

Liquidity and Cash Metrics

MetricQ2 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Liquidity (Cash, equivalents, ST investments) ($USD Millions)N/A$262.5 $240.0 $229.0
Cash Used in Operations ($USD Millions)N/A$12.3 $22.833 $10.8

Revenue Drivers (qualitative)

ItemQ2 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025
Primary revenue driverN/AAI-enhanced battery contracts; initial Li-Metal cell deliveries EV OEM development contracts EV OEM materials development contracts
MU enterprise trial usersN/AN/A“One dozen” early access pre-release >30 enterprise-level trials; adds Japanese OEMs

Estimates vs. Actuals (S&P Global consensus)

MetricQ2 2025 ActualQ2 2025 ConsensusBeat/Miss
Revenue ($USD Millions)$3.527 N/A (S&P Global consensus unavailable)N/A
EPS ($USD)$(0.07) N/A (S&P Global consensus unavailable)N/A

Consensus estimates via S&P Global were unavailable for SES this quarter.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
RevenueFY 2025$15–$25 million (introduced Q4’24) $15–$25 million (affirmed) Maintained
Liquidity (Exit 2025)FY 2025“Above $200 million” expected (Q1’25) Not updated in Q2; focus on capital discipline Maintained/Not updated
Cash Usage (OpEx + Capex)FY 2025$70–$80 million (Q4’24 letter) Not updated in Q2 Maintained/Not updated
UZ Energy RevenueFY 2025N/A~$10–$15 million projected (UZ) New
Share Repurchase AuthorizationOngoing$30 million authorization (Q1’25) Q2: no repurchases; Q3-to-date repurchased 871,754 shares for $1.1 million (~$1.27/share) Executed post-quarter

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicQ4 2024 MentionsQ1 2025 MentionsQ2 2025 Current PeriodTrend
AI/Technology (Molecular Universe)Mapping 10^11 molecules; NVIDIA collaboration; MU underpins revenue MU-0 global release announced; largest and most profitable revenue component MU-0.5 released; “Deep Space” agentic capability; >30 trials; next version Sep/Oct to add more accurate cell-level data Accelerating adoption
ESS StrategyAISPEX MOU up to 100 MWh BESS; AI for Safety (“Avatar”) Focus on capex-light model; BESS as >10x automotive TAM UZ Energy acquisition agreement to integrate hardware + MU; enter $300B market Scaling to hardware-enabled
EV OEM ProgramsContracts up to $10M; Li-Metal/Li-ion electrolytes On track for B-sample; two OEMs revenue in Q1 Q2 revenue primarily from EV materials development; B-sample on track Continuing execution
Drones/UAMInitial deliveries (SoftBank HAPS; Data Blanket) AI-enhanced 2170 cell; production via contract manufacturing US customers shifting supply chains; Korea line update/certification; revenue increasing Building capacity
Capital Allocation2024 cash usage below guidance; strong runway to 2028 $30M buyback authorized; exit 2025 liquidity >$200M Emphasis on M&A + buybacks; Q3 repurchases executed Disciplined, shareholder-friendly

Management Commentary

  • Strategic platform vision: “Physical AI is the integration of Molecular Universe with physical systems including drones, humanoid robotics, EV, UAM, and the largest of all – ESS… We expect exciting revenue growth to come from five areas of focus” — Qichao Hu (software/service, materials, cells, EV development services, ESS) .
  • ESS integration rationale: “By integrating with UZ… we have material development for LFP/sodium from Molecular Universe… hardware integration… and actual data” — Qichao Hu on why UZ makes MU more powerful .
  • Financial discipline and buybacks: “We utilized $10.8 million in cash for operations… concluded the quarter with $229 million liquidity… in Q3 we repurchased and canceled 871,754 shares for ~$1.1 million” — Jing Nealis .
  • MU-0.5 impact: “Deep Space conducts senior scientist-level battery research, reducing product development time from years to minutes” — Qichao Hu .

Q&A Highlights

  • ESS acquisition and M&A pipeline: Management emphasized UZ’s early ESS pedigree and MU’s differentiation via real-world battery data; active evaluation of inorganic opportunities across materials production and applications (drones, ESS) .
  • Drones/UAM ramp: Revenue increasing; US customers pivoting supply chains; Korea line being updated/certified; capacity exceeds current orders, reducing near-term bottlenecks .
  • MU conversions to deeper engagements: Large battery makers are “challenge-testing” MU on problems human scientists cannot solve; next version targeted Sep/Oct to improve cell-level accuracy, potentially accelerating conversions to joint development tiers .

Estimates Context

  • Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for SES EPS and revenue was unavailable for Q2 2025, so we cannot provide beat/miss context this quarter [GetEstimates – no data].
  • Given reaffirmed FY revenue guidance ($15–$25 million), the sequential revenue decline likely shifts Street focus to: MU monetization (trial-to-paid/JDA conversion rates), EV OEM milestones (B-sample progress), and UZ integration with ESS hardware/software for 2026+ revenue scaling .

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Revenue quality remains high-margin: 74% gross margin driven by services, even with sequential revenue decline; cash burn improving and liquidity strong (no debt) .
  • MU is the core growth engine: >30 enterprise trials, agentic “Deep Space” released, next version targeting improved cell-level accuracy — watch for trial conversions and JDAs with large battery makers .
  • ESS is a major adjacent: UZ acquisition integrates hardware + MU + data, positioning SES for ESS solutions aligned to AI data center power needs; CFO flagged ~$10–$15 million UZ 2025 revenue with ambitions to scale .
  • EV OEM programs continue: B-sample on track and development services remain primary revenue driver; cross-chemistry electrolyte advances broaden addressable markets (Li-Metal and high-silicon Li-ion) .
  • Capital allocation: $30M buyback authorization in place; Q3 repurchases executed indicate opportunistic approach; M&A pursued to accelerate platform strategy, with liquidity supporting runway .
  • Watch execution milestones: MU paid conversions, ESS hardware/software deployments post-UZ close, drone/UAM capacity utilization, and sustained reductions in cash usage — these are likely catalysts for stock reaction despite lack of consensus estimates .

Sources: Q2 2025 press release and exhibits ; Q2 2025 earnings call transcript ; MU-0.5 launch PR ; UZ Energy acquisition PR ; Q1 2025 press release and 8-K ; Q4 2024 press release and 8-K .